
Overview
About Goree Island, SENEGAL
AFRICAN RENAISSANCE MONUMENT - DAKAR, SENEGAL
The African Renaissance Monument (Monument de la Renaissance Africaine) is in Ouakam, Dakar, on top of Collines des Mamelles (Twin Hills) overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. It is 52 meters tall (164 ft), the tallest statue in Africa — taller than Statue of Liberty and Christ the Redeemer. With the 100m hill, it stands about 150m above sea level.
HISTORY: Conceived by President Abdoulaye Wade in 2000 to celebrate Senegal's 50 years of independence from France and to represent African Renaissance ideology — Africa taking its destiny after colonialism, slavery, and racism. Designed by Senegalese architect Pierre Goudiaby Atepa. Built by North Korea's Mansudae Overseas Projects. Site preparation started 2006, construction 2008-2010. Inaugurated April 3-4, 2010 on National Day with 19 African heads of state, Jesse Jackson, and Akon present. Cost was $27 million which caused controversy in a poor country.
DESIGN & SYMBOLISM: Bronze and copper statue of a family emerging from volcanic rock. A muscular shirtless man holds a baby high on his left arm pointing forward to the future, while his right arm wraps around a woman in a flowing dress with wind-blown hair, her arm extended backward acknowledging the troubled past. It symbolizes strength, unity, hope, liberation, and Africa's rebirth. Inside the base there is a museum with African art and exhibition halls, and an elevator to a viewing deck inside the man's head with 360-degree panoramic views of Dakar and the ocean. You climb 198 steps to reach the base.
TODAY: It is Dakar's most famous landmark and tourist attraction. You can see it from anywhere in the city — from Corniche, VDN, or airplane. Despite initial criticism about cost, North Korean builders, nudity, and Soviet-style look, it is now the symbol for getting bearings in Dakar. Ticket: around 1,000 FCFA for residents, 6,500 FCFA for non-residents for full visit with deck. Open daily. Location: Route de la Corniche Ouest, Ouakam district, Dakar.
Best time to go
Nov - May: [Best season — dry, clear, perfect view] Dec - Feb: [Peak best — coolest, clearest] Apr - Jun: [Hot but good, fewer tourists ] Jul - Oct: Avoid —[ rainy, cloudy, hazy]
Nov-May is dry season in Dakar — no rain, blue sky, clear view of ocean and city from top. Visibility up to 10km. Dec-Feb is coolest (24-26°C) — comfortable to climb 198 steps, no sweat, best photos. Apr-Jun gets hotter (28-30°C) but still dry, less crowd, cheaper. Jul-Oct is rainy season — cloudy sky, haze blocks panorama, stairs slippery, photos dark. 4:30-7 PM sunset is best because sun hits bronze statue from side making it glow gold, ocean light is soft, and heat drops from 30°C to 26°C.
Highlights
What stands out in Goree Island, SENEGAL
Highlights
- AFRICAN RENAISSANCE MONUMENT - HIGHLIGHTS
- - Location: Ouakam, Collines des Mamelles hill, Dakar, Senegal — overlooking Atlantic Ocean
- - Tallest statue in Africa: 52m bronze, 150m total with hill — taller than Statue of Liberty
- - Symbol: Man holding child to future + woman = strength, family, African rebirth after colonialism
- - Built: 2006-2010, inaugurated April 4, 2010 for Senegal's 50th independence anniversary
- - Designer: Pierre Goudiaby Atepa, built by North Korea's Mansudae Group, Cost $27M
- - Inside: Museum, art exhibitions, elevator to viewing deck inside statue head — 198 steps up
Things to do
- THINGS TO DO AT AFRICAN RENAISSANCE MONUMENT:
- 1. Climb 198 steps to base for photos with family statue
- 2. Take elevator to viewing deck inside man's head for 360° view of Dakar and Atlantic Ocean
- 3. Visit museum inside base — African art, history of Renaissance ideology, photos
- 4. Take professional photos on staircase — best light at sunrise and sunset
- 5. Watch sunset over Atlantic from hilltop — golden light on bronze
- 6. Walk around hill — grass, palm trees, small park and souvenir stalls
- 7. Combine trip with nearby Ouakam beach, Mamelles lighthouse, and Corniche road drive
Gallery
Goree Island, SENEGAL in pictures
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